UPDRS-I
1. Intellectual Impairment
2. Thought Disorder
3. Depression
4. Motivation/Initiative
UPDRS-II
5. Speech
6. Salivation
7. Swallowing
8. Handwriting
9. Cutting Food and Handling Utensils
10. Dressing
11. Hygiene
12. Turning in Bed and Adjusting Bed Clothes
13. Falling (Unrelated to Freezing)
14. Freezing when Walking
15. Walking
16. Tremor
17. Sensory Complaints Related to Parkinsonism
UPDRS-III
18. Speech
19. Facial Expression
20. Tremor at Rest, Face
20. Tremor at Rest, Left Arm
20. Tremor at Rest, Right Arm
20. Tremor at Rest, Left Leg
20. Tremor at Rest, Right Leg
21. Action or Postural Tremor of Hands; Left
21. Action or Postural Tremor of Hands; Right
22. Rigidity, Neck
22. Rigidity, Left Arm
22. Rigidity, Right Arm
22. Rigidity, Left Leg
22. Rigidity, Right Leg
23. Finger Taps, Left
23. Finger Taps, Right
24. Hand Movements, Left
24. Hand Movements, Right
25. Rapid Alternating Movements of Hands; Left
25. Rapid Alternating Movements of Hands; Right
26. Leg Agility; Left
26. Leg Agility; Right
27. Arising from Chair
28. Posture
29. Gait
30. Postural Stability
31. Body Bradykinesia and Hypokinesia
UPDRS-IV
32. Duration: What proportion of the waking day are dyskinesias present?
33. Disability: How disabling are the dyskinesias?
34. Painful Dyskinesias: How painful are the dyskinesias?
35. Presence of Early Morning Dystonia
36. Are any 'off' periods predictable?
37. Are any 'off' periods unpredictable?
38. Do 'off' periods come on suddenly, within a few seconds?
39. What proportion of the waking day is the patient “off” on average?
40. Does the patient have anorexia, nausea, or vomiting?
41. Any sleep disturbances, such as insomnia or hypersomnolence?
42. Does the patient have symptomatic orthostasis?
Hoehn & Yahr
Modified Hoehn and Yahr Staging
Schwab & England
Schwab and England Staging
References
- Systematic evaluation of rating scales for impairment and disability in Parkinson's disease. Movement Disorders. 17 (5): 867–876 doi: 10.1002/mds.10248